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Revising the National Music Education Standards - an update for Arizona Music Educators
Why are we revising the music standards now?
Discussions on whether to revise the national standards of all arts areas including
music have been occurring at the national level since 2002 - almost a decade prior
to the formation of the current coalition revising the
1994 National Arts Education Standards.
Dance via their newly formed national organization went
ahead and did a revision - completing the
2005 National Dance Education Standards.
MENC surveyed the field about
whether or not standards should be revised
back in 2006-2007, and the report was published in 2007. My favorite
quote from the report is:
One of the most notable features of our survey results was the spectacular lack of
unanimity among respondents regarding what sort of changes should be made in
the Standards.
The arrival of Common Core State Standards in Mathematics and EnglishLanguage Arts - the new standards your colleagues are currently implementing in your school - certainly galvanized arts education leaders to take another look at the revision of the national arts ed standards. 8 national organizations stepped up to begin the revision of the national voluntary arts education standards in 2011. They are: American Alliance for Theatre and Education (AATE) Arts Education Partnership (AEP) Educational Theatre Association (EdTA) The College Board National Association for Music Education (formerly MENC) National Art Education Association (NAEA) National Dance Education Organization (NDEO) State Education Agency for Directors of Arts Education (SEADAE) The a brief history of the project to date, please visit the timeline. The coalition is named the National Coalition for Core Arts Standards (NCCAS). States' led revision process - and why this matters Do states - which ultimately adapt and adopt any set of national standards - want a new set of national arts standards? In early 2011, SEADAE, which are my counterparts across the country - arts education folks in departments of education - surveyed members to find out if states wanted a new set of national voluntary arts education standards. The results were favorable:
As the National Coalition for Core Arts Standards began to form, SEADAE took on a facilitative and leadership role to support state adoption of the new national standards once the process is complete. NCCAS continues to hold joint meetings with SEADAE members at least annually, the most recent joint meeting was held at the NAfME offices in Reston, VA and included 33 states in early October. As President of SEADAE, I serve as one of the facilitators of the NCCAS arts standards revision project. How does Research inform the next set of national arts education standards? This round of national standards is heavily research based, thanks to the work of The College Board, which has provided multiple research reports for the project. All of this research is informing the work of the writing teams, and is available for you as well. Research Reports to date include:
Webinars which provide overviews of the research reports, are available on the NCCAS wiki. These brief overviews can help you figure out where and how to dive into the most extensive research reports listed above. The next research report will be: Common Core Connections to the proposed National Arts Standards. Its expected release date is December 31, 2012. Media Arts as new content area? In November, 2011, NCCAS determined to write media arts standards. Media arts standards were not included as a discrete set of standards in the 1994 national arts education standards. While not yet widely recognized as a stand-alone art form at the K-12 public education levelfor example, few states have media arts standards, or certification for media arts teachersthis is an art form where both artists and students are engaging in creative ways. Therefore, NCCAS chose to try and write a new set of standards to reflect this emerging field of both artistic practice and student artistry. What are media arts and how do they differ from just the use of technology in music or another art form? To help me understand what is encompassed by the term media arts, I fall back on the definition Amy Jensen, Professor at Brigham Young University, used with NCCAS to define media arts:
As I ponder this definition, I realize that my own practice in music doesn't "own" the aesthetic of any of these artistic endeavors, even as I realize that music contributes to the aesthetics of all of them. NCCAS has published a Paper and FAQ on Media Arts further defining the work so far and the work ahead. Stay tuned! And please remember that technology used to create music will remain within the music standards... and just possibly some of the media arts standards will be shared (?) with music? Stay tuned, and explore the possible connections and divergences between music and the emerging world of media arts education. Embedded Curriculum Design and Assessment - our Standards Framework Unlike the 1994 national standards, this set of arts education standards will include a strong Framework which will organize the standards for each art form. The Frame is more unifying than the mere headings structure used in our current Arizona standards (Create, Relate, Evaluate), and helps us dive into the similarities across the arts forms, as well as helps administrators and educators organize their work utilizing the standards. Teacher led teams of standards writers are using the frame to help them write the next set of standards. There are four main points to point out in this frame:
A Web-based set of standards The next set of National Voluntary Arts Standards will be web-based. Instead of attempting to put words on paper to describe an art form, we can use the multi- media tools of the web to allow the art form to help define the standard. Imagine that a Kindergarten music standard might be a video of a Kindergartener singing, or a group of Kinders playing Orff instruments (or both!). While we in music understand the words we put to paper to describe music making, these words do not always help our students, our parents, our community or our administrators understand the value of what we are doing in our music classes every day. A video of students performing or an audio sample of a student composition - these are more powerful ways to capture what students know and are able to do in music. And the web will allow us to do just that. In addition, a web-based set of standards allows us to ground the next set of national arts standards in student practice - what can students do given access to a high quality music education? We can take the model cornerstone assessments, ask teachers to pilot them in their schools, and then upload evidence of student accomplishment against those assessments - which tie right back to the standards. This will be a powerful advocacy tool as well as a learning tool for student and practitioner alike. NCCAS has a partner for this web design - the national non-profit organization, Young Audiences. Young Audiences just launched a very similar, student-center web-site, and have offered to let us "piggy back" on their work to create a web- based set of national arts education standards. The YA model is also very useful to the states as individual states will be able to go in and adopt/adapt the national standards for their own use, using the national web-site as the beginning platform for their work. This will save states a LOT of money, as well as allow states access to high-powered web-based search and design tools. How can YOU be involved in the revision of the national music education standards? A new set of standards only works if they are usable by youthe music educator in the fieldand understandable by your administrators and your community. I encourage you to become involved in the revision process. Here are just a few of the ways to learn more and to be engaged:
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